2016-012 Prohibit and Regulate the placing, dumping or removal of fill and the alteration of the grade within the Township of Oro-MedonteThe Corporation of the Township of Oro-Medonte
By-law No. 2016-012
Being a By-law to Prohibit and Regulate the placing, dumping or removal of fill
and the alteration of the grade within the Township of Oro-Medonte.
(Site Alteration By-law)
Whereas section 142 of the Municipal Act, 2001, S.O. 2001, c. 25, as amended,
authorizes the Council of The Corporation of the Township of Oro-Medonte to pass by-
laws for prohibiting or regulating the placing, dumping or removal of fill of any kind, for
prohibiting or regulating the removal of topsoil, and for prohibiting or regulating the
alteration of the grade of land;
And Whereas Council deems it in the public interest to regulate the dumping and
placing of fill, the removal of topsoil, and other site alteration in order to ensure that
existing drainage patterns are maintained and that any changes to existing drainage
patterns are appropriate to protect environmental features; to prevent the importation of
hazardous material and to keep the disturbance of landform characteristics to a
minimum;
Now Therefore the Council of The Corporation of the Township of Oro-Medonte hereby
enacts as follows:
1. That Appendix "A" attached hereto, form part of this By-law.
2. That this By-law may be cited as the "Site Alteration By-law"
3. And that this By-law shall come into force and effect on the date of its final passing.
By-law read a First, Second and Third time, and Passed this 13th day of January,
2016.
The Corporation of the Township of Oro-Medonte
Mayor; H S.`H ghes
rT�i�'
Appendix "A"
to By-law No. 2016-012 for
The Corporation of the Township of Oro-Medonte
1.0 Definitions
For the purpose of this By-law, the following definitions shall apply:
"Agricultural Lands" means lands that are used by a farming business
registered under the Farm Registration and Farm Organization Act, 1993,
S.O. 1993, c. 21, as amended, for the growing of crops, including nursery and
horticultural crops; raising livestock; raising of other animals for food, fur, fibre,
including poultry and fish, aquaculture, apiaries, agro-forestry, maple syrup
production;
"Commercial Fill Operation" means the placing or dumping of fill involving
remuneration paid, or any other form of consideration provided, to the owner,
tenant or occupier of the land, whether or not the remuneration or consideration
provided to the owner, tenant or occupier is the sole reason for the placing or
dumping of the fill;
"Conservation Authority" means the Lake Simcoe Region Conservation
Authority or the Nottawasaga Valley Conservation Authority;
"Council" means the Council for the Township;
"County" means the County of Simcoe;
"Drainage" means the movement of water to a place of disposal, whether by
way of the natural characteristics of the ground surface or by an artificial method;
"Dump", "dumped" or "dumping" means the depositing of fill in a location
other than where the fill was obtained and includes the movement or depositing
of fill from one location on land to another location on the same land;
"Erosion" means the detachment and movement of soil, sediment or rock
fragments by water, wind, ice or gravity;
"Existing Commercial Fill Operations" means that land is actively engaged in
the placing or dumping of fill, the removal of topsoil from and/or the alteration of
grade prior to the passing of this By-law;
"Fill" means any type of material deposited or placed on land and includes soil,
stone, concrete, asphalt, dirt, sod or turf either singly or in combination;
"Grade" means the elevation of the ground surface of lands and shall be
comprised of each of the following, as may be applicable:
i) "Existing Grade" means the elevation of the existing ground surface of
the lands upon which dumping and/or placing of fill or other site alteration
is proposed and of abutting ground surface up to 3 metres wide
surrounding such lands, except that where placing or dumping of fill or
other site alteration has occurred in contravention of this By-law, existing
grade shall mean the ground surface of the lands as it existed prior to the
dumping or placing of fill or to any other site alteration.
ii) "Finished Grade" means the approved elevation of ground surface of
lands upon which fill has been placed in accordance with this By-law;
iii) "Proposed Grade" means the proposed elevation of ground surface of
land upon which fill is proposed to be placed;
"Inspector" means individuals appointed as inspectors or municipal law
enforcement officers and/or their respective designates under this By-law;
"Owner" means the registered owner of the land on which site alteration is
proposed or occurring and any person, firm or corporation managing or
controlling such lands;
"Place", "placed" or "placing" means the distribution of fill on lands to
establish a finished grade different from the existing grade;
"Retaining Wall" means a wall designed to contain and support fill which has a
finished grade higher than that of adjacent lands;
"Site Alteration" means the placing or dumping of fill on land, the removal of
topsoil from land, or the alteration of the grade of land by any means including
placing fill, clearing and grubbing, the compaction of soil or the creation of
impervious surfaces, or any combination of these activities;
"Soil" means material commonly known as earth, topsoil, loam, clay, sand or
gravel;
"Topsoil' means those horizons in a soil profile, commonly known as the "0" and
"A" horizons, containing organic material and includes deposits of partially
decomposed organic matter such as peat;
"Township" means The Corporation of the Township of Oro-Medonte.
2.0 Regulations
2.1 No person shall place or dump any fill, remove any peat or topsoil, or otherwise
alter the grade of land by causing or permitting any form of site alteration involving
the placing or dumping of more than two thousand cubic metres (2,000 m3) of fill
on any lands within the Township;
3.0 Exemptions
3.1 This By-law is not applicable to the following:
3.1.1 The use, operation, establishment, alteration, enlargement or extension of
a waste management system or waste disposal site within the
meaning of Part V of the Environmental Protection Act, R.S.O. 1990, c.
E.19, as amended, or a waste, waste disposal or waste management
system that is exempted by regulation from said Part V;
3.1.2 The construction, extension, alteration, maintenance or operation of works
under section 26 of the Public Transportation and Highway Improvement
Act, R.S.O. 1990, c. P.50, as amended;
3.1.3 Emergency measures taken by the Township, County or Conservation
Authority or any other federal, provincial or governmental agency or body,
to prevent flooding, erosion, slipping of soil or damage of trees;
3.1.4 The activities of the Township, County or the Conservation Authority
related but not limited to the establishment or maintenance of utilities and
services, roads, bridges, flood and erosion control facilities, walkways,
bicycle paths, fences, retaining walls, steps and lighting;
3.1.5 The placing or dumping of fill, removal of topsoil or alteration of the grade
of land imposed after December 31, 2002 as a condition to the approval of
a site plan, a plan of subdivision or a consent under section 41, 51 or 53 of
the Planning Act or as a requirement of a site plan agreement or
subdivision agreement entered into under those sections;
3.1.6 The placing or dumping of fill, removal of topsoil or alteration of the grade
of land imposed after December 31, 2002 as a condition to a development
permit authorized by regulation made under section 70.2 of the Planning
Actor as a requirement of an agreement entered into under that
regulation;
3.1.7 Aggregate (as defined in the Aggregate Resources Act, R.S.O. 1990, c.
A.8, as amended) brought onto a pit or quarry operating under a licence or
wayside permit issued under that statute as part of the operations of that
pit or quarry;
3.1.8 The placing or dumping of fill, removal of topsoil or alteration of the grade
of land undertaken on land described in a licence for a pit or quarry or a
permit for a wayside pit or wayside quarry issued under the Aggregate
Resources Act,
3.1.9 The placing or dumping of fill, removal of topsoil or alteration of the grade
of land undertaken on land in order to lawfully establish and operate or
enlarge any pit or quarry on land,
that has not been designated under the Aggregate Resources Act
or a predecessor of that statute; and
ii) on which a pit or quarry is a permitted land use under a by-law
passed under section 34 of the Planning Act,
3.1.10 Any rehabilitation or filling activity in a pit or quarry licensed under the
Aggregate Resources Act, and specifically addressed on the approved
site plan when there is insufficient overburden retained to rehabilitate such
pit or quarry in accordance with that statute;
3.1.11 The placing or dumping of fill, removal of topsoil or alteration of the grade
of land undertaken as an incidental part of the drain construction under the
Drainage Act, R.S.O. 1990, c. D.17, as amended, or the Tile Drainage Act
R.S.O. 1990, c. T.8, as amended;
3.1.12 The placing or dumping of fill, removal of topsoil or alteration of the grade
of land undertaken by a transmitter or distributor, as those terms are
defined in section 2 of the Electricity Act, 1998, S.O. 1998, c. 15, Schedule
A, as amended, for the purpose of constructing and maintaining a
transmission system or a distribution system, as those terms are defined
in that section;
3.1.13 The removal of topsoil from agricultural lands incidental to a normal
agricultural practice including such removal as an incidental part of sod -
farming, greenhouse operations and nurseries for horticultural
products. This exception does not include the removal of topsoil for sale,
exchange or other disposition;
3.1.14 The harvesting of peat in a commercial operation as approved by the
Conservation Authority.
3.1.15 Existing Commercial Fill operations that are actively and lawfully accepting
fill prior to the passing of this By-law.
3.2 Section 2.1 does not apply to the following:
3.2.1 Construction where a permit authorized under the Building Code Act has
been issued by the Chief Building Official including erection, installation,
construction, demolition of a building, structure or on-site sewage system.
3.2.2 The placing or dumping of fill in an excavation to the elevation of existing
grade following the demolition or removal of a building or structure for
which a building permit has been issued.
3.2.3 Fill being placed or dumped on lands for the purpose of flood or erosion
control to establish finished grade shown on a grading and drainage
plan approved by the Conservation Authority, County or by the
Township in conjunction with a subdivision approval.
3.2.4 The resurfacing or paving of existing driveways where there is no
alteration to the existing driveway base and no significant change in
the direction or rate of drainage to neighboring properties.
3.2.5 Replacement of topsoil for restoration of agricultural lands used for normal
agricultural practices, as an incidental part of sod farming, greenhouse
operations, and nurseries for horticultural practices. Storage of such
topsoil shall not exceed two thousand (2000) cubic metres.
4.0 Orders
4.1 If after inspection, an Inspector is satisfied that a contravention of this By-law has
occurred, the inspector shall notify the registered owner of the land of the
particulars with a "Notice of Contravention" and/or an "Order to Comply" pursuant
to subsections 444(1) and 445(1) of the Municipal Act, 2001, as amended, at the
same time and provide all occupants with a copy of the notice and such order
shall contain:
4.1.1 the municipal address and the legal description of the land;
4.1.2 reasonable particulars of the contravention;
4.1.3 the period of time within which there must be compliance.
4.2 The Inspector, by a written Notice of Contravention and/or an Order to Comply
pursuant to subsections 444(1) and 445(1) of the Municipal Act, 2001, as
amended, may require any person who has altered the grade of land, or who has
caused or permitted the grade to be altered contrary to the provisions of this By-
law, or who has placed or dumped fill, or has caused or permitted fill to be placed
or dumped, or who has caused or permitted any form of site alteration contrary to
the provisions of this By-law:
4.2.1 to cease all work in respect of site alteration;
4.2.2 to remove the fill;
4.2.3 to fill in any excavations or ponds; and/or
4.2.4 to do all work necessary;
4.2.4.1 to eliminate any hazards resulting from the alteration of the grade
or the dumping or placing of fill and to restore the land to a
condition of safety;
4.2.4.2 to restore the land to its former condition prior to the alteration of
the grade of land to the placing or dumping of the fill on the land or
other site alteration.
5.0 Enforcement
5.1 The enforcement of this By-law shall be performed by the Inspectors of the
Township as may be appointed by Council.
5.2 Inspectors and/or their designate may, at any reasonable time enter and inspect
to determine compliance of this By -Law.
6.0 Offences
6.1 Every person who contravenes the provisions of this By-law is guilty of an
offence and liable upon a conviction to penalty as set out in the Provincial
Offences Act, R.S.O. 1990, c. P.33, as amended.
6.2 Every person who contravenes the provisions of any section of this By-law and
every director or officer of a corporation who knowingly concurs in the
contravention by the corporation, is guilty of an offence under the provisions of
the Municipal Act, 2001.
6.3 In addition to any fine or any other penalty, any person who is convicted of
contravening a provision of this By-law or an order issued pursuant to this By-law
and subsections 444(1) or 445(1) of the Municipal Act, 2001, as amended, may
be ordered by a court of competent jurisdiction at the expense of the person to:
6.3.1 rehabilitate the land;
6.3.2 remove the fill placed or dumped;
6.3.3 restore the grade of the land to its original conditions.
6.4 Every person who hinders or obstructs, or attempts to hinder or obstruct, any
person exercising a power or performing a duty pursuant to this By-law is guilty
of an offence as provided in section 426 of the Municipal Act, 2001.